logger
logger is a shell command interface to the syslog system log module.[1]
Documentation
- man 1 'logger' [EN]
Syntax
logger [PARAMETER ...] [MESSAGE ...]
Parameters
- -p PRIORITY
- Enter the message with the specified PRIORITY. The priority may be specified numerically or as a facility.level pair. For example, -p local3.info logs the message(s) as informational level in the local3 facility. The default is user.notice.
- -s
- Log the message to standard error, as well as the system log.
- -t TAG
- Mark every line in the log with the specified TAG.
Examples
- Write a warning in /var/log/messages
Make sure your syslog daemon listen to the facility and level you have chosen. This example is based on syslogd, which stores its configuration in /etc/syslog.conf. The highlighted section already covers the needs:
# Log all kernel messages to the console.
# Logging much else clutters up the screen.
#kern.* /dev/console
# Log anything (except mail) of level info or higher.
# Don't log private authentication messages!
*.info;mail.none;authpriv.none;cron.none /var/log/messages
# The authpriv file has restricted access.
authpriv.* /var/log/secure
# Log all the mail messages in one place.
mail.* -/var/log/maillog
# Log cron stuff
cron.* /var/log/cron
# Everybody gets emergency messages
*.emerg *
# Save news errors of level crit and higher in a special file.
uucp,news.crit /var/log/spooler
# Save boot messages also to boot.log
local7.* /var/log/boot.log
Restart the syslogd daemon if you changed its configuration:
/etc/init.t/syslogd restart
Execute the following script. Important is the highlighted line:
if [[ false ]]; then
logger -t 'TEST' -p 'local1.warning' -s -- 'Test logger'
fi
In the /var/log/messages the following line is written:
Dec 23 13:26:59 neon TEST: Test logger
References
- ↑ man 1 'logger'